Lesson Plan for Primary Two (First Term)
Subject: Information Communication Technology
Class: Primary Two
Week of the First Term: 8th Week
Topic: Features of a Monitor
Sub-Topic: Characteristics and Functions of a Monitor
Instructional Objectives
At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Describe the key features of a monitor.
- Identify the function of each feature.
- Explain how these features affect the use of the monitor.
Entry Behaviour
Pupils should have a basic understanding of what a monitor is and its role in a computer system from previous lessons.
Instructional Materials
- Textbook: “ICT for Basic Education Book 2” by Oyeleke Samson Bukola
- Visual Aids: Diagrams or images of different types of monitors
- Physical Model: A monitor (if available) or videos demonstrating various monitors
Reference Materials
- Bukola, O. S. (2017). ICT for Basic Education Book 2. Metropolitan Publishers, Lagos.
- Adewale, A., Chibuzor, E., Tankor, G., & Matthias, Y. (2022). Information Technology for Primary School 2 Textbook (BEC Edition). Spectrum Book Limited, Lagos.
Content
Features of a Monitor
- Rectangular Shape
- Most monitors have a rectangular design, which allows for a wider viewing area and better alignment with computer screens.
- Screen Size
- Monitors come in various sizes, typically measured diagonally in inches. Larger screens provide a more immersive experience for tasks like gaming or video editing.
- Resolution
- This refers to the number of pixels on the screen, usually expressed as width × height (e.g., 1920 × 1080). Higher resolution means clearer and sharper images.
- Refresh Rate
- Measured in Hertz (Hz), this indicates how many times the screen refreshes per second. Higher refresh rates provide smoother visuals, especially important for gaming.
- Aspect Ratio
- The ratio of the width to the height of the screen (e.g., 16:9). A wider aspect ratio is better for watching movies and playing games.
- Panel Type
- Different technologies are used in monitors, such as LCD, LED, and OLED. Each type has its own strengths in color accuracy, brightness, and viewing angles.
- Connectivity Options
- Monitors can have various ports (like HDMI, DisplayPort, or VGA) to connect to computers and other devices. More options allow for greater flexibility in setup.
- Built-in Speakers
- Some monitors come with integrated speakers, providing sound without the need for external speakers.
Step 1: Introduction
Lesson Presentation (Step-by-Step Procedure)
Others removed.
