
Subject: Cultural and Creative Art
Class: JSS 1
Week of the Term: 8th Week
Topic: Functions of Drama
Sub-Topic: Education, Information, Entertainment, Therapeutic, Development
Objectives
At the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
- Identify and describe the five main functions of drama with relevant examples.
- Explain how drama can be used to solve real-life problems and promote personal and social development.
- Perform a short skit that highlights one of the functions of drama, demonstrating their understanding of its purpose.
Entry Behaviour
Students should already be familiar with basic storytelling and role-playing activities from previous lessons and know how drama can be used for entertainment in local or school events.
Instructional Materials
- Visual aids (posters or charts illustrating the functions of drama)
- Flashcards with definitions and examples of the five functions of drama
- Short video clips or recorded performances that showcase educational and entertaining drama
Reference Materials
- Oloja, A. A. (2015). Exploring Creative Art and Cultural for Junior Secondary School 1 Textbook (BEC). Lagos: Metropolitan Publishers.
- Usman, A., Odewumi, O., Obotuke, E., Apolola, O., & Ogunyinka, C. (2014). Spectrum Cultural & Creative Arts for Junior Secondary School 1 Textbook (BEC Edition). Lagos: Spectrum Books Limited.
Content
Topic: Functions of Drama
Sub-Topic: Education, Information, Entertainment, Therapeutic, Development
Functions of Drama
Drama is not just for entertainment; it serves many purposes in society. These functions include:
- Education: Drama is an excellent tool for teaching and learning. It helps convey complex ideas, historical events, and moral lessons in an engaging, memorable way. When students participate in or watch dramatizations, they understand concepts better as drama combines intellectual and emotional engagement. For example, a play about Nigeria’s independence can help students understand history better.
- Information: Drama can effectively spread information and raise awareness about societal issues, health concerns, and cultural values. Through storytelling, drama communicates messages that are easy to understand and retain, reaching a broad audience.
- Entertainment: One of the most popular functions of drama is to entertain. It provides an avenue for relaxation and enjoyment, allowing people to escape their daily routines and immerse themselves in a world of creativity and imagination. Entertainment through drama can uplift moods, foster laughter, and bring communities together.
- Therapeutic: Drama can also serve as a form of therapy, offering emotional relief and an opportunity for personal expression. Acting out situations allows individuals to confront their feelings, work through trauma, and develop emotional resilience. Drama therapy is used to help people cope with anxiety, stress, and other psychological issues.
- Development: Drama promotes personal and community development. It fosters creativity, teamwork, communication skills, and self-confidence. On a larger scale, drama can highlight societal problems and encourage social change by presenting solutions through performances.
Step 1: Introduction
Lesson Presentation (Step-by-Step Procedure)
Others removed.
