Home Economics (Weekly Plan)
Week One: Introduction to Home Economics (Meaning and Scope of Home Economics)
Week Two: Importance of Home Economics (Importance and various careers in Home Economics)
Week Three: The Human Body (Parts and functions of the human body)
Week Four: Food and Nutrition (Meaning of food (ii) types of food in the locality (iii) reasons for eating food
Week Five: Classes of Food (Classes of food and their sources (ii) functions of the classes of food in the body)
Week Six: Kitchen Equipment and Utensils (Meaning, list and mention the functions of each equipment (ii) Difference between equipment and utensils (iii) care for the equipment)
Week Seven: Mid -Term Test and Break
Week Eight: Needle Craft (Meaning of needle craft (ii) examples of needle craft)
Week Nine: Simple Sewing Tools (Meaning, types and uses sewing tools)
Week Ten: Knitting and Crocheting (Meaning, tools for knitting and crocheting. (ii) examples of articles made from knitting and crocheting)
Week One
Subject: Home Economics
Class: Primary Four
Week of the First Term: 1st Week
Topic: Introduction to Home Economics
Sub-Topic: Meaning and Scope of Home Economics
Instructional Objectives
At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Define Home Economics and identify its different areas.
- Explain the importance of Home Economics in daily life.
- Create a simple chart that lists different areas of Home Economics.
Entry Behaviour
Pupils should already have a basic understanding of their daily household activities and responsibilities.
Instructional Materials
- Textbook: Spectrum Home Economics For Primary School 4
- Visual Aids: Posters depicting various aspects of Home Economics (e.g., cooking, sewing, budgeting)
- Flashcards: Cards with key terms and definitions related to Home Economics
Reference Materials
Sobowale, S., Umar, S., & Ogbonna, C. (2017). Spectrum Home Economics For Primary School 4 Textbook. Spectrum Book Limited.
Content
Introduction
Home Economics is the study of how to manage resources effectively to improve the quality of life at home. It involves learning practical skills that help in daily living and understanding how to make informed decisions about personal and family needs.
Scope of Home Economics
1. Personal Hygiene
2. Nutrition and Healthy Eating
3. Simple Cooking Skills
4. Family Roles and Responsibilities:
5. Money Management
6. Safety and First Aid
Lesson Presentation (Step-by-Step Procedure)
Step 1: Introduction
Begin with a question: “Who helps at home with cooking, cleaning, or taking care of younger siblings?” Engage pupils by discussing how these activities are part of Home Economics.
Step 2: Explanation
Define Home Economics and explain its importance in everyday life. Use examples such as cooking meals, mending clothes, and managing a family budget.
Step 3: Demonstration
Show visual aids depicting different aspects of Home Economics (e.g., cooking, sewing). Use flashcards to introduce key terms like “nutrition,” “budgeting,” and “textiles.”
Step 4: Guided Practice
Divide pupils into small groups and give each group a specific area of Home Economics to discuss. Ask them to create a chart showing what they learned about their assigned area.
Step 5: Independent Practice
Pupils will individually draw and label a household task related to Home Economics, such as setting a table, sewing a button, or planning a simple meal.
Step 6: Feedback
Review the pupils’ charts and drawings. Provide feedback, correcting any misconceptions and reinforcing the importance of each area of Home Economics.
Evaluation
Formative Assessment:
Observe and ask questions during the group work to gauge understanding of the different areas of Home Economics.
Summative Assessment:
At the end of the lesson, pupils will complete a short quiz where they must match terms (e.g., “nutrition,” “textiles”) with their correct definitions and examples.
Summary/Conclusion
Summarize the lesson by revisiting the meaning and scope of Home Economics. Reinforce how each area contributes to a well-managed home and a better quality of life.
Assignment
What is home economics? Mention the scope of home economics